Caps Clinician Administered Ptsd Scale Pdf Drawings

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Methods Data was obtained from three samples. Sample 1 was composed of 106 children (mean (SD) age = 11.7(0.7), 50% females) victims of an industrial disaster. Sample 2 was composed of 50 children (mean (SD) age = 10.8(2.6), 44% females) who had received an orthopaedic surgical procedure after an accident. Sample 3 was composed of 106 children (mean (SD) age = 11.7(2.2), 44% females) admitted to an emergency department after a road traffic accident. We tested internal consistency using Cronbach's alpha. We examined test-retest reliability using intraclass correlation coefficient. In order to assess the convergent validity of the French version of the CPTS-RI and the Clinician Administered PTS Scale-Child and Adolescent (CAPS-CA), spearman-correlation coefficient was computed.

To verify the validity of the cut-off scores, a ROC curve was constructed which evaluated the sensitivity and specificity of each score compared to the diagnosis with the CAPS-CA. We also used principal components analysis with varimax rotation to study the structure of the French version of the CPTS-RI. Introduction The relevance of a diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in children has been the subject of discussion since the first description of this condition. In 1987 the revised DSM-III took into consideration diagnostic factors specific to children and adolescents.

Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS; Blake et al., 1990), a. The two studies had different treatment designs, sample sizes, and outcomes. Download PDF. Full Article Content List. The relationship of heart drawings with the amount of distress and PTSD symptoms has not previously been investigated. (1995) Effects of varying scoring rules of the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) for the diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder in motor vehicle accident victims.

Since then, many studies have confirmed the existence of PTSD in school-age children and adolescents, and some have verified the relevance of the DSM-III-R diagnostic criteria,,. In line with this, the DSM-IV has confirmed that PTSD can occur at any age, including during childhood. However, it appears that children may tend to protect their parents from information concerning the real impact of the trauma,. In addition, research has also found that parents often underestimate the post-traumatic reactions of their children,,. Dg foto art wedding templates free download. This highlights the importance of directly questioning children and adolescents to evaluate their symptoms of PTSD,. In this context, a number of tools have been developed and revised allowing a better assessment of PTSD in children.

Although it is sometimes difficult to establish a diagnosis of PTSD, it is important to detect PTSD symptoms early in children and adolescents as untreated symptoms may lead to developmental problems,. PTSD can be associated with poorer outcomes including cognitive function, initiative, personality traits, self-esteem and impulse control. Changes in personality have also been described, as well as regressive behaviour, a marked tendency to pessimism and the feeling of a foreshortened future,.

Post-traumatic symptoms can be evaluated using clinical interviews, semi-directive structured interviews, or interviewer rated- or self-rated questionnaires. Of interest, self-rated questionnaires pick out internalised reactions and the consequences of trauma which cannot be identified by observation. Among the self-rated questionnaires, the Child Post-Traumatic Stress Reaction-Index (CPTS-RI) in its English original version, is the best studied and most widely used tools,, in trauma-exposed children and adolescents. Hawkins et al. Reported that the CPTS-RI was the most frequently used tool, 33 times out of 65 in studies evaluating post-traumatic symptoms in five reviews from 1995 to 2004 ( Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, Journal of Paediatric Psychology, Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, and Journal of Traumatic Stress). The CPTS-RI is a scale comprised of 20 Likert-type items, intended for children from 6 to 16 years, which evaluates the symptoms of PTSD after exposure to various traumatic events.